Example:
The girl with the curly hair smiled.
In this sentence, "with the curly hair" is an adjective phrase modifying the noun "girl."
Sentences Containing Each Type
Sentence with a Noun Clause:
She didn't know what time the meeting would start.
"What time the meeting would start" is a noun clause acting as the object of the verb "know."
Sentence with a Noun Phrase:
The tall man in the blue jacket waved at us.
"The tall man in the blue jacket" is a noun phrase acting as the subject of the verb "waved."
Sentence with an Adjective Clause:
The movie, which was directed by Christopher Nolan, received rave reviews.
"Which was directed by Christopher Nolan" is an adjective clause modifying the noun "movie."
Sentence with an Adjective Phrase:
The house on the corner is painted yellow.
"On the corner" is an adjective phrase modifying the noun "house."